首页> 外文OA文献 >Gravitational lensing by the supermassive black hole in the center of M31
【2h】

Gravitational lensing by the supermassive black hole in the center of M31

机译:m31中心的超大质量黑洞引力透镜

代理获取
本网站仅为用户提供外文OA文献查询和代理获取服务,本网站没有原文。下单后我们将采用程序或人工为您竭诚获取高质量的原文,但由于OA文献来源多样且变更频繁,仍可能出现获取不到、文献不完整或与标题不符等情况,如果获取不到我们将提供退款服务。请知悉。

摘要

We examine the possibility of observing gravitational lensing in the weak deflection regime by the supermassive black hole in the center of the galaxy M31. This black hole is significantly more massive than the black hole in the center of our Galaxy, qualifying itself as a more effective lens. However, it is also more distant, and the candidate stellar sources appear consequently fainter. We separately consider as potential sources stars belonging to the bulge, to the disk, and to the triple nucleus formed by P1 + P2 and by the recently discovered inner cluster P3. We calculate the number of simultaneously lensed stars at a given time as a function of the threshold magnitude required for the secondary image. For observations in the K band we find 1.4 expected stars having secondary images brighter than K = 24 and 182 brighter than K = 30. For observations in the V band we expect 1.3 secondary images brighter than V = 27 and 271 brighter than V = 33. The bulge stars have the highest chance of being lensed by the supermassive black hole, whereas the disk and the composite nucleus stars contribute 10% each. The typical angular separation of the secondary images from the black hole range from 1 mas to 0.1 ''. For each population we also show the distribution of the lensed sources as a function of their distance and absolute magnitude, the expected angular positions and velocities of the generated secondary images, and the rate and the typical duration of the lensing events.
机译:我们研究了在银河系M31中心的超大质量黑洞在弱偏转状态下观察引力透镜的可能性。这个黑洞比我们银河系中心的黑洞大得多,从而使自己成为更有效的镜头。但是,它也更遥远,因此候选恒星源显得较暗。我们分别将属于凸出,圆盘以及由P1 + P2和最近发现的内部星团P3形成的三核的恒星视为潜在来源。我们根据给定图像所需的阈值大小来计算给定时间的同时透镜恒星的数量。对于K波段的观测,我们发现有1.4个预期的恒星,其次像比K = 24亮,而182个恒星比K = 30亮。对于V波段的观测,我们期望有1.3个副像,其亮度比V = 27和271个比V = 33亮。 。凸起的恒星被超大质量黑洞透镜的机会最大,而圆盘和复合核恒星各占10%。次级图像与黑洞的典型角度间隔为1 mas至0.1''。对于每个人口,我们还显示了透镜源的分布,这些透镜源是它们的距离和绝对大小,生成的辅助图像的预期角位置和速度以及透镜事件的发生率和典型持续时间的函数。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
代理获取

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号